Endangered species, caged in fright,
Shot in cold blood, no chance to fight.
The stage is set, now pay the price.
An ego boost, dont think twice.
Technology, the battles unfair,
You pull the hammer without a care.
Squeeze the trigger that makes you man,
Pseudo-safari, the hunt is canned…
The hunt is canned.
Thanks, Megadeth…
That’s the view I think a lot of folks, including PETA and the HSUS would like to push on the uneducated public, regarding both “canned hunting” and “fair chase”. This lyric runs through my mind whenever I enter a discussion like the Food For Thought post I put up a couple of weeks ago.
It paints an extreme picture, but I feel like a lot of hunters are dabbling in the opposite extreme… trying to paint sportsmen (and women) as flawless, ethical paragons. We’re not, and I guess that’s what I’m trying to get at when I raise a question like this. And as I’d hoped, it drew some great discussion.
So “Fair Chase”… what is it?
From Pope and Young:
The Rules of Fair Chase
The term “Fair Chase” shall not include the taking of animals under the following conditions:
- Helpless in a trap, deep snow or water, or on ice.
- From any power vehicle or power boat.
- By “jacklighting” or shining at night.
- By the use of any tranquilizers or poisons.
- While inside escape-proof fenced enclosures.
- By the use of any power vehicle or power boats for herding or driving animals, including use of aircraft to land alongside or to communicate with or direct a hunter on the ground.
- By the use of electronic devices for attracting, locating or pursuing game or guiding the hunter to such game, or by the use of a bow or arrow to which any electronic device is attached.
- Any other condition considered by the Board of Directors as unacceptable.
The fair chase concept does, however, extend beyond the hunt itself; it is an attitude and a way of life based in a deep-seated respect for wildlife, for the environment, and for other individuals who share the bounty of this vast continent’s natural resources.
Boone and Crockett is pretty similar:
FAIR CHASE, as defined by the Boone and Crockett Club, is the ethical, sportsmanlike, and lawful pursuit and taking of any free-ranging wild, native North American big game animal in a manner that does not give the hunter an improper advantage over such animals.
Now it’s important to keep in mind that both of these organizations define “Fair Chase” as a criteria to be included in their Big Game Records books. I can understand having a defined set of rules for a competition (getting in the record books), but how relevant are those rules to the average hunter?
I can pretty much get behind most of what Pope and Young have to say. Shooting an animal in a trap, stuck in snow or water, etc. is generally more akin to slaughter than hunting (and in many states these practices are illegal anyway). It’s like hitting a steer between the eyes with an air hammer while he’s confined in a chute, or slitting the throat of chickens as they’re swung by hooks into the processing plant.
But think about that for a second. To many hunters in the US, hunting for meat is really about nothing more than the harvest of the resource. We’re not trying to make the record books. A lot of us hunt to put some meat on our own tables, by our own hand. The wild resource is, essentially, nature’s farm, and we’re out there to take part in the harvest. In essence, is that really any different than the abattoir? It has nothing to do with “fair play” or “sportsmanship”… both of which are solely human conceits. Nature didn’t come up with those ideals, humans did.
Look at the last part of the Boone and Crockett definition of Fair Chase, and consider. Fair Chase is taking animals “…in a manner that does not give the hunter an improper advantage over such animals.”
The predator/prey relationship is inherently unfair. Otherwise, there would be no predators. They would have starved long ago. But predators are endowed with heightened senses, strength, speed, stealth, camouflage, and “weapons” that enable them to overcome the defenses of their prey. No rabbit is a match for a coyote or bobcat. No deer can defeat a lion.
That’s extremely so in the case of human predator vs wild animal. What’s “fair” about weapons that can kill beyond the range of an animal’s natural defenses (scent, vision, etc.)? For that matter, what’s fair about an ability to kill prey without ever actually putting our hands (claws) or teeth in it? No animal can outrun an arrow at 280 fps, much less a bullet travelling ten times that speed.
What’s fair about using hounds to sniff out and chase down big mammals, or for that matter, about using bird dogs to point or flush game birds to our waiting shotguns? Is hunting a river island, or an isolated woodlot really much different from hunting inside a high-fenced preserve?
There’s an old bit by the late Jerry Clower about a coon hunter he called, “John Eubanks”.
In Mr. Eubanks’s opinion, it wasn’t sporting just to tree a coon and shoot him out of the tree. “Give everything a sportin’ chance,” he said. “When you tree a coon, climb up in a tree and make that coon jump in amongst the dogs. Give him a sportin’ chance!”
Clower went on about how they’d sometimes climb a tree and make a coon jump in amongst 20 dogs, but at least he (the coon) had the option then of whuppin’ all 20 of them and walking off if he wanted to. It was strictly left up to the coon.
Point is, that’s how subjective the idea of ”fair chase” can be.
So what am I doing here? Am I attacking hunting? Have I joined up with the anti-hunters?
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