Tales from Tejon will continue shortly. Just waiting on some photos right now. It was a great time, with a bunch of great guys… but details will have to wait.
In the meantime…
Just got this from the Peregrine Fund in my email this morning. Let me ask you to read it completely before you comment, just so you’ll know what’s actually in the report and what conclusions they’re drawing. Of course then, once you’re educated, have at it!
Contact
Lynda Lambert, Arizona Game and Fish Department, (602) 789-3203
Jeff Humphrey, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, (602) 242-0210, Ext. 222
Susan Whaley, The Peregrine Fund, (208) 362-8274
Scott Sticha, Bureau of Land Management, (435) 688-3303NEWS RELEASE
For immediate release
February 22, 2010Contact
Susan Whaley, The Peregrine Fund, (208) 362-8274
Lynda Lambert, Arizona Game and Fish Department, (623) 236-7203
Mark Hadley, Utah Division of Wildlife Resources, (801) 538-4737
Recent condor mortalities used to expand conservation effortsBOISE, IDAHO — After 3 years without a confirmed mortality from lead poisoning, three California condors have recently died from the biggest challenge to the species’ recovery. The condors, including a female and her chick from the previous year, were recovered by The Peregrine Fund.
Necropsies to determine the cause of death were performed at the San Diego Zoo’s Institute for Conservation Research. Testing confirmed the presence of lead fragments in the digestive tracts of all three birds. Lead shuts down the condors’ digestive system, which leads to starvation, weakness and death.
“While the deaths of a breeding female and her wild-hatched chick are a significant loss, condor conservation has been gaining ground since lead poisoning was first identified as a leading cause of mortality and we began to educate hunters about the effects of spent lead on condors,” said biologist Chris Parish, head of The Peregrine Fund’s condor recovery operation in Arizona. “But, as the condor recovery program progresses, new challenges have been identified.”
The three dead birds had been outfitted with tracking equipment that allowed field biologists to monitor daily movements. In recent years, that radio tracking data has identified increased use of southern Utah as a major foraging area for the flock.
“When we first reintroduced condors to northern Arizona in 1996, the birds primarily foraged closer to home,” said Chris Parish. “Now that we have observed the condors expanding their range into Utah and foraging more frequently outside of the local release area, conservation partners are working with Utah and its hunters to reduce the amount of spent lead ammunition available to condors in gut piles and carcasses left in the field.”
The Peregrine Fund tries to capture all condors twice yearly to test for lead exposure, the leading cause of condor death. Birds with high blood lead concentrations are treated with chelation therapy to reduce the lead in their system. Condors are scavengers and research in the last five years has proven that they consume tiny fragments of lead in the remains of gunshot animals.
To aid condor conservation, the Arizona Game and Fish Department started a non-lead ammunition outreach program in 2003 to hunters drawn for hunts in the condor’s core range. Surveys show that 85 percent of hunters took voluntary measures in 2009 to reduce the amount of available spent lead ammunition in the condor’s core range.
Now the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources is implementing a similar program for hunters on the Zion unit in southwestern Utah.
“We’ve started educating our hunters about the effect that lead ammunition has on condors,” said Jim Parrish, nongame avian coordinator for the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources. “The next thing we’re going to do is give everyone who hunts on the Zion unit a coupon for a free box of non-lead ammunition.”
“There’s no reason to reinvent the wheel, so we’re modeling the Utah program after Arizona’s non-lead effort,” continued Jim Parrish. “Utah’s sportsmen are conservation-minded. We’re confident they’ll step up to the challenge and that our program, combined with the highly successful program in Arizona, will keep the condor population healthy and allow it to grow.”
Condor conservation partners include The Peregrine Fund, Arizona Game and Fish Department, Utah Division of Wildlife Resources, Utah Wildlife in Need, Bureau of Land Management, National Park Service, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and U.S. Forest Service.
For more information on condor conservation and non-lead ammunition, visit www.peregrinefund.org or www.azgfd.gov/condor.
DID YOU KNOW?
- By 1982, just 22 California Condors remained on Earth. Captive breeding programs were established in the 1980s.
- California Condors now live in the wild in Arizona, Utah, California and Mexico.
- The condor is the largest flying land bird in North America. The birds can weigh up to 26 pounds and have a wingspan up to 9½ feet.
- Condors reach maturity at about six years of age. They usually produce one egg every other year.
- Prior to reintroduction, the last wild condor in Arizona was sighted just south of the Grand Canyon in 1924.
- There are now 74 condors in Arizona and Utah.
- Visitors at the Grand Canyon and Vermilion Cliffs may be able to observe the birds, especially during the spring and summer.
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Related Posts
- Lead Ban Chronicles – The Beehive State Now the Focus of Lead Ammo Ban Efforts
- Lead Ban Chronicles – Peregrine Fund Lead Ammo Conference
- Lead Ban Chronicles – Mass Lead Poisoning of Condors Blamed on Hunters
- Lead Ban Chronicles – New Report on Lead Exposure from Venison
- Lead Ban Chronicles – Misinformation in the Press!




Phillip –
When does preservation (something not found in nature) stop and conservation (something very natural, based on the cycles of life) begin?
I’ve heard how important it is for species to be carried on, but when does it become a time when it’s appropriate that one species goes extinct and it’s just considered a cycle of life?
When condors were at their peak, the Spanish just arrived, there were still grizzly bears in California and there were tons of carrion for condors to eat. Now, whatever carrion available is quickly taken by coyotes, or cattlemen who just don’t want dead cattle laying around drawing more coyotes to the ranch.
How does a bird that only produces “one egg every other year” survice on its own, even without the lead poisoning problem?
As a devout conservationist, which sometimes entails using some preservationist tactics for a few years (and only for a few years: to test the viability of survivability), I was horrified when twenty years ago I read that some were ready and willing to see the condor go the way of other animals and birds that have outlived their time. Nowadays, having seen so much money put into saving one species over others that evidently thrive while the condor dies, I’m not so sure…it’s getting like the crazy efforts by lawyers to stop trout fish stocks in lakes because of frogs, that continue to disappear, even with the loss of stocking that would have put more money in the coffers of Fish and Game.
The California condor is a prehistoric bird that has outlived its time, just like Neanderthal man. If not, it’d be laying a covey’s worth of eggs like quail. Or, it’d come under the success of the other prehistoric bird that survives because it pays: chickens.
…And there is another prehistoric animal that survives because of Ted Turner’s efforts that shows that it pays, and therefore it stays: the American bison…no longer endangered as it was–can the California condor do the same?
BTW probably the best research on lead poisoning was that done in Montana on ravens that recorded extreme spikes of lead poisoning during hunting season, and again, in early spring when ravens fed on the lead fragment impregnated leftover guts previously snowed in and frozen in during winter.
Cheers,
Cork